\(\frac{2x}{x^2+2xy}+\frac{y}{xy-2y^2}+\frac{4}{x^2-4y^2}\)

\(=\frac{2x}{x\left(x+y\right)}+\frac{y}{y\left(x-2y\right)}+\frac{4}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(x-2y\right)+x+2y+4}{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3x-2y+4}{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\)

\(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\y\ne0\\x\ne\pm2y\end{cases}}\)

\(\frac{2x}{x^2+2xy}+\frac{y}{xy-2y^2}+\frac{4}{x^2-4y^2}=\frac{2x}{x\left(x+2y\right)}+\frac{y}{y\left(x-2y\right)}+\frac{4}{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2}{x+2y}+\frac{1}{x-2y}+\frac{4}{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\)\(=\frac{2\left(x-2y\right)}{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}+\frac{x+2y}{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}+\frac{4}{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(x-2y\right)+x+2y+4}{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}=\frac{2x-4y+x+2y+4}{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3x-2y+4}{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\)

\(\frac{2x}{x^2+2xy}+\frac{y}{xy-2y^2}+\frac{4}{x^2-4y^2}\)

\(=\frac{2x}{x\left(x+2y\right)}+\frac{y}{y\left(x-2y\right)}+\frac{4}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x.y\left(x-2y\right)}{xy\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}+\frac{y.x\left(x+2y\right)}{xy\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}+\frac{4xy}{xy\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2xy\left(x-2y\right)+xy\left(x+2y\right)+4xy}{xy\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x^2-4xy^2+x^2y+2xy^2+4xy}{xy\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3x^2y-2xy^2+4xy}{xy\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)

P/s:#Học Tốt#

a.\(\frac{4x-1}{2x^2y}-\frac{7x-1}{3x^2y}\)              MTC=6x²y

\(=\frac{3\left(4x-1\right)}{6x^2y}-\frac{2\left(7x-1\right)}{6x^2y}\)

\(=\frac{12x-3-\left(14x-2\right)}{6x^2y}\)

\(=\frac{12x-3-14x+2}{6x^2y}\)

\(=\frac{-2x-1}{6x^2y}=\frac{2\left(-x-1\right)}{6x^2y}=-\frac{x-1}{3x^2y}\)

b.\(\frac{3}{2x+6}-\frac{x-6}{2x^2+6x}\)                             MTC= 2x (x + 3)

\(=\frac{3}{2\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x-6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3x}{2x\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x-6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3x-\left(x-6\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3x-x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2\left(x+3\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{1}{x}\)

c.\(\frac{2x}{x^2+2xy}+\frac{y}{xy-2y^2}+\frac{4}{x^2-4y^2}\)

\(=\frac{2x}{x\left(x+2y\right)}+\frac{y}{y\left(x-2y\right)}+\frac{4}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)MTC= xy (x+2y).(x-2y)

\(=\frac{2xy\left(x-2y\right)}{xy\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}+\frac{xy\left(x+2y\right)}{xy\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}+\frac{4xy}{xy\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x^2y-4xy^2+x^2y+2xy^2+4xy}{xy\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3x^2y-2xy^2+4xy}{xy\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}=\frac{xy\left(3x-2y+4\right)}{xy\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}=\frac{3x-2y+4}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)

Chọn mk nha!

a)\(\frac{x^2+y^2-1+2xy}{x^2-y^2+1+2x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2-1}{\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+y+1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)}{\left(x+1-y\right)\left(x+1+y\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+y-1}{x-y+1}\)

b)\(\frac{3x^3-6x^2y+xy^2-2y^3}{9x^5-18x^4y-xy^4+2y^5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x^2\left(x-2y\right)+y^2\left(x-2y\right)}{9x^4\left(x-2y\right)-y^4\left(x-2y\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(3x^2+y^2\right)\left(x-2y\right)}{\left(9x^4-y^4\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x^2+y^2}{\left(3x^2-y^2\right)\left(3x^2+y^2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3x^2-y^2}\)

Làmmmm

1/ \(\frac{1-2x}{2x}+\frac{2x}{2x-1}+\frac{1}{2x-4x^2}\)(ĐKXĐ:x\(\ne0\), x\(\ne\frac{1}{2}\))

= \(\frac{\left(1-2x\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}+\frac{4x^2}{\left(2x-1\right)2x}-\frac{1}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x-1-4x^2+2x+4x^2-1}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{4x-2}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{2\left(2x-1\right)}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{1}{x}\)

KL:..............

2/\(\frac{x^2+2}{x^3-1}+\frac{2}{x^2+x+1}+\frac{1}{1-x}\)(ĐKXĐ : x\(\ne1\))

\(=\frac{x^2+2}{x^3-1}+\frac{2x-2}{x^3-1}-\frac{x^2+x+1}{x^3-1}\)

\(=\frac{x^2+2+2x-2-x^2-x-1}{x^3-1}=\frac{x-1}{x^3-1}=\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)

Kl:....................

3/ \(\frac{x}{x-2y}+\frac{x}{x+2y}+\frac{4xy}{4y^2-x^2}\)(x\(\ne\pm2y\))

= \(\frac{x^2+2xy}{x^2-4y^2}+\frac{x^2-2xy}{x^2-4y^2}-\frac{4xy}{x^2-4y^2}=\frac{2x^2-4xy}{x^2-4y^2}=\frac{2x\left(x-2y\right)}{x^2-4y^2}=\frac{2x}{x+2y}\)

Kl:................

\(\frac{x^4-xy^3}{2xy+y^2}:\frac{x^3+x^2y+xy^2}{2x+y}\)

\(=\frac{x\left(x^3-y^3\right)}{y\left(2x+y\right)}.\frac{2x+y}{x^3+x^2y+xy^2}\)

\(=\frac{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\left(2x+y\right)}{xy\left(2x+y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x-y}{y}\)

\(\frac{x^4-xy^3}{2xy+y^2}:\frac{x^3+x^2y+xy^2}{2x+y}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x^3-y^3\right)}{y\left(2x+y\right)}:\frac{x\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{2x+y}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{y\left(2x+y\right)}:\frac{x\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{2x+y}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{y\left(2x+y\right)}.\frac{2x+y}{x\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-y}{y}\)

Đề phần a sai

Ta có: \(\frac{x^2y+2xy^2+y^3}{2x^2+xy-y^2}\)

\(=\frac{x^2y+xy^2+xy^2+y^3}{2x^2+2xy-xy-y^2}\)

\(=\frac{xy\left(x+y\right)+y^2\left(x+y\right)}{2x\left(x+y\right)-y\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(xy+y^2\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{xy+y^2}{2x-y}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Ta có: \(\frac{x^2+3xy+2y^2}{x^3+2x^2y-xy^2-2y^3}\)

\(=\frac{x^2+xy+2xy+2y^2}{x^2\left(x+2y\right)-y^2\left(x+2y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x\left(x+y\right)+2y\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}=\frac{1}{x-y}\left(đpcm\right)\)